Types of Fire Department Connections

The forede® Brand Fire Department Connections (FDCs) play a critical role in providing a water supply to firefighters during a fire emergency. They are the links between the fire hydrant or water main and the fire hose of a fire engine. This article will discuss the different types of FDCs used by fire departments.

1. Siamese Connection: This is the most commonly used FDC for commercial buildings and high-rises. It has two female threaded ports that allow two hoses to be connected at once, thereby doubling the water flow. Siamese connections are also equipped with clapper valves that prevent water from backflowing into the water supply.

2. Storz Connection: This FDC utilizes a quarter-turn bayonet-style locking mechanism that makes it quick and easy to connect hoses. They are widely used in Europe and are gaining popularity in the United States.

3. Camlock Connection: This type of FDC is commonly used for temporary fire protection systems, such as construction sites. Camlock connections have male and female parts that can be easily connected and disconnected without the need for tools.

4. Quarter-Turn Connection: This is a newer type of FDC that utilizes a quarter-turn ball valve to control the water supply. They are becoming more common because they require less maintenance and are easier to operate.

Regardless of the type of FDC, they are all essential for providing firefighters with the water supply they need to battle fires effectively. Fire departments continuously train their personnel to use these connections safely and efficiently to protect lives and property.

In conclusion, there are several types of Fire Department Connections used by firefighters, including Siamese, Storz, Camlock, and Quarter-Turn connections. They all play a critical role in providing water supply to firefighters during a fire emergency. Firefighters and fire departments rely on these connections to help them protect and serve their communities.